17.12-14 乡愿，德之贼也 | 论语小问问 | 对话《论语熙解》
Update: 2018-10-15
Description
子曰:“色厉而内荏1，譬诸小人，其犹穿窬2之盗也与?”
子曰:“乡愿，德之贼也!”
子曰:“道听而涂3说，德之弃也!”
【注释】
1色厉内荏:厉，威严、正义，荏，虚弱。外表威严而内心虚弱。
2窬:音yú，洞。
3 涂:通“途”。
【译读】
孔子说:“外表大义凛然而内心虚弱，如果要形容这类小人，就像是挖
洞穿墙而过的盗贼吧?”
孔子说:“无原则地见人都说好，这是道德之贼(骗取好感)。”
孔子说:“在路上听到传言就到处去乱说，人云亦云，这是道德所唾弃的。”
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